Education is free and compulsory for all children between the ages of 5 - 16. A public school is an independent secondary school which is a charity (not profit-making) and which belongs to one of the public school associations, the largest of which are the Headmasters' Conference (HMC) and the Girls' School Association (GSA). The system is designed to make pupils feel special, that they … Education is an important part of British life.There are hundreds of schools, colleges and universities, including some of the most famous in the world. All children of school-going age in the UK have the right to attend state schools free of charge. State-funded schooling. Types of school and how they're run - community schools, academies, free schools, faith schools, state boarding schools Foreign national children of compulsory school age, thus have access to state school education. High School or Secondary School: Year 7, 8,9,10 and then 11. The British school system is made up of state-funded schools, which are free to attend, and independent schools (otherwise known as ‘private’ schools, some of which confusingly call themselves ‘public schools’), which are fee-paying. This, of course, excludes children who are just visiting the UK for a short period of time. Most families hope for a place in a good local state school. In the United Kingdom fee paying schools are known as public schools. Education in the United Kingdom is a devolved matter with each of the countries of the United Kingdom having separate systems under separate governments: the UK Government is responsible for England; whilst the Scottish Government, the Welsh Government and the Northern Ireland Executive are responsible for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, respectively. Primary School: A year in 'reception' and six years of primary education. For the purposes of UK Immigration rules, Local Education Authority is not UK Public Funds. The UK education system is worldwide reputed for its high quality and standards. A previous version of this post referred to the "English School System" as the "UK School System," which did not account for differences in schooling between England, Scotland, Ireland, … A private school is autonomous and generates its own funding through various sources like student tuition, private grants and endowments. They are open to the public just like the Hilton Hotel! So they are only open to those members of the public who have enough money to pay the fees. The term ‘public’ actually refers to the fact that in 1868 a small group of boys’ schools were given independence from the Crown, church or government in favour of management by a board of governors. In the United Kingdom, all children of school going age have to have access to education. State schools. Public schools seek to knock off edges to create the round pegs to fit those round holes. 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